What is "Chrome"? Description and features of the browser. Internet browser Google Chrome - full information and free download Russian version Browser Google Chrome whose it is

Hello dear readers of the dummies blog xn--e1adkpj5f.xn--p1ai. Today we will answer the question: "What is Google Chrome?" and "Where can I download Google Chrome for free?"
So, Google Chrome is a program for viewing web pages, otherwise it is also called a browser, browser or navigator.

In general, the browser is part of any Microsoft operating system and it is called Internet Explorer, sometimes it is abbreviated as IE. Personally, I almost never use Internet Explorer. There are a number of reasons for this:

  1. The Internet Explorer browser is integrated into the operating system i.e. some files necessary for browser robots are also used for the operation of the operating system. For this reason, a browser freeze can cause the whole system to freeze.
  2. Most viruses are written specifically for Internet Explorer, which, of course, negatively affects the security of the computer.
  3. No matter how the developers of Internet Explorer claim that it began to work super fast, it seems to me that it was inferior to other browsers in terms of speed, and it is inferior.

So, I do not recommend using Internet Explorer, but the Google Chrome browser is worth a closer look. As you understand, it was developed by programmers from Google and can be installed by following this link. Once on the page, simply click the "Accept the terms and install" button. After that, the download of files will start and the following window will appear:

As a matter of fact, you will have to wait until the installation of the Google Chrome browser takes place. After installation, the browser will launch:

Well, actually the browser and the browser, you say, and of course you will be right. What are the features and browsers? Google Chrome? There are a couple of tricks, of course. For example, a theme gallery, i.e. You can change the appearance of your browser with one in the "?Google Chrome Theme Gallery" window:

As an experiment, I used the Masyanya theme, after which Google Chrome began to look like this:

Another interesting feature of the browser is that the address bar can be used as a search engine field, i.e. instead of the site address, you can write in Russian "President Medvedev's site" and in a moment you will receive search results.

The victor's laurels were prepared for him long before his official birthday was announced. He, like the heir to a billion-dollar fortune, has been in a privileged position since his birth. He did not have to go through a long and difficult path to fame, because his great parent always stood behind him -.

Of course, I'm talking about Google Chrome browser, which has become by far the most popular surf in the world today. And by the way, it took him less than six years. However, let's talk about everything in order.


Google Chrome: from idea to first steps

Until 2008 Executive Director of Google Corporation Eric Schmidt and did not want to hear about any of their own browser under the brand name of the company. It can be understood: the niche was divided a long time ago. By that time, each user had already found his favorite program, with the help of which he accessed the Internet. It was extremely dangerous to come there with your new development, even under such a formidable brand: if the new brainchild of Google failed at the stage of presentation to users, this would be a significant blow to the prestige of the search giant.

And yet there were people in the company who believed in the success of the undertaking. In particular, the well-known founders of Google - and. With enormous financial resources, they could afford to create a prototype browser "at their own peril and risk." In other words, the first version of Google Chrome was developed without any guarantees that the product would subsequently be approved by the CEO.

The experts hired from Mozilla Firefox did not disappoint: they created such a convenient and easy-to-manage browser that Eric Schmidt changed his anger to mercy. It was decided to start full-fledged work to prepare for the release of the program "to the light." September 2, 2008 is officially considered the birthday of Google Chrome: it was on this day that the corporation officially announced the creation of a new browser. By the way, it was at the same time that the first beta version focused on Windows was released. A start was made.


Heyday of Chrome

If you read my notes on the history of other browsers ( , ), you will notice that each product has come a long way from an unknown program to a "favorite" of millions. Thanks to the huge money of the company, the Google Chrome browser almost painlessly and incredibly quickly passed this stage. Already on December 11, 2008, the first stable version was released, after which the program immediately won 1% of the market. For a beginner three months old - this is just a fantastic result.

Some technical information. All versions of Chrome until April 2013 were based on the Webkit engine. Later, the Blink engine became the basis. Chrome still works on Blink.
Versions for Linux and Mac OS X appeared a year after the official release. Starting with the fifth version, the browser has the same capabilities in all operating systems.

With each new release, more and more new adherents were drawn to the side of Chrome. This is not surprising, because the company had almost unlimited possibilities (finance, PR, direct), thanks to which it could immediately implement any of its developments and whims.

Talking about the history of the development of versions of the Google Chrome browser is completely uninteresting. Each new release was pre-planned and thought out, there was no struggle for survival and difficulties. Only constant stable growth and development of new market territories. Thanks to such well-coordinated work, very soon the browser came out on top in the world, "moving" to the computers of 40% of users.

Google Chrome Security

And Google has made it a rule to check the security of its browser in the most tested and reliable way - . Those who manage to find a vulnerability in Google Chrome are paid a good amount (Google allocates about $ 3,000,000 for this business). And this idea has borne fruit: in recent years, "ostentatious break-ins" (not prosecuted by law, of course) have already been committed a lot. Naturally, the developers drew conclusions, patched the gaps, and challenged again.

Parallel to each new release, the company constantly pays a lot of money for hacking its product. Say, when these lines were written, information appeared on the Web that the last release of the program to date (the 33rd in a row) was successfully hacked twice. For which the "hackers" officially received $100,000 and $60,000 from the company, respectively. Everything is serious enough: the creators are doing their best so that Chrome remains the most secure browser in the world.

Another security feature of the Chrome browser is the sandbox. A great solution that allows you to isolate the newly opened tab from the rest of the program's functionality. In other words, an attack from a specific page will not harm the entire software, since all tabs are programmatically separated. Applications are also placed in the sandbox.

10 Principles for Chrome's Success

Of course, it would be foolish to say that the success of Google Chrome was made up only of the loud glory of the brand. This browser really did a lot of revolutionary things that rightfully earned a place in the pantheon of fame. After a little thought, I chose the top 10 benefits that make Google Chrome so popular. So, here is my humble hit parade:

  • ~ fast page browsing;

  • ~ high level of security and the sandbox we have already mentioned;

  • ~ minimalism in design, thanks to which maximum space is allocated for displaying web pages directly;

  • ~ plugins and extensions, of which Google Chrome already has an abundance and new ones are constantly appearing;

  • ~ synchronization with your Google account;

  • ~ "incognito" mode, in which the history of visits and cookies is not saved;

  • ~ tools for webmasters;

  • ~ the presence of dynamic tabs;

  • ~ control of failures in the program;

  • ~ convenient search bar combined with the address bar (so-called Omnibox).

What's in the future?

It is clear that at the current stage, the full potential of the Google Chrome browser is far from being revealed. Given Google's literally maniacal desire to centralize everything, it is worth predicting many more revolutionary breakthroughs and changes.

In particular, you can expect a lot from Chrome OS, which has already gained fame as a destroyer of the usual foundations. It seems to me that Google Chrome is just beginning to show its capabilities, and in the future we will admire its new achievements more than once. This is a browser that can do the most daring discoveries.

As we know, Google has not only its own search engine, but also its own, called Google Chrome (in Russian, Google Chrome). The release (release) of this browser took place several years ago. At first, users were rather skeptical about it.

However, very soon the Google Chrome Russian browser became one of the most popular and used browsers among Russian-speaking users. And all this thanks to its benefits, which we will list below.

Advantages of the Google Chrome browser

1. High speed operation

This is the main advantage of Google Chrome. The browser starts up quickly, quickly opens new tabs, quickly loads pages. Due to this, work on the Internet becomes much more convenient and comfortable.

2. Variety of extensions

At the moment, the Google Chrome browser has a large number of free extensions. They are installed in a convenient mode - from a separate browser page. In addition, many browser extensions do not need to be restarted to start working (and to remove them).

3. Convenient search

Searching for any information in search engines using the Google Chrome browser is much more convenient than using any other browser. After all, here you do not need to enter the exact URL, but you can use words similar to those you are looking for with only a few letters. The address bar (also known as the "smart address bar") recognizes both URL input and search query input.

For example, you can enter a URL, namely: site. When you enter the letters inet, a hint is displayed (Fig. 1), click on it and get to this site, which you are currently viewing.


Rice. 1 Enter the letters “inet” in the address bar of Google Chrome, a prompt appears

But instead of a URL, you can enter the words "internet literacy":


Rice. 2 Entering a search query instead of a URL in Google Chrome

In both cases, you will be able to get to the site you are currently on.

4. More usable space

All interface elements of this browser are located quite compactly. Bars with menus and buttons take up very little space, leaving more space for the address bar and web browsing window.

5. High work stability

Google Chrome freezes very rarely. However, even if a page stops responding, you can save other pages or open them in a new window. When reading PDF documents, you can activate the sandbox mode - this way you protect the browser from crashing even if there are problems while working with documents.

6. Translation of pages from different languages

This feature immediately appealed to many users. After all, there is no need to copy individual pieces of the page text and translate them yourself, for example, using Google translator. Now everything is done just by pressing one button, or completely automatically. It is clear that the quality of the translation is not perfect, but you can understand the general meaning.

7. Built-in Adobe Flash Player add-on for watching videos

This means that you do not need to separately download Adobe Flash Player from its official website and install it, all this is already done in Google Chrome. You can immediately watch the video in this browser.

Disadvantages of the Google Chrome Russian browser

Like any other browser, Google Chrome has its drawbacks. We list them below.

1. Not very many Russian-language extensions

Since the browser itself is in English, most of the extensions to it are made in English. Extensions should be downloaded for free, without SMS from the official website of the Chrome Web Store

Despite the apparent speed and ease, Chrome "eats" a decent amount of RAM. Such gluttony is explained by the fact that when you open several separate tabs, the browser creates several separate .exe processes.

If there are flash elements in the tabs, then the load on the “RAM” increases even more.

3. Focused on only one search engine

Since this browser was created by Google, it works flawlessly only with this search engine. When working with other search engines (for example, Yandex), some browser features disappear.

4. Fairly high battery consumption.

This feature is often a key feature for owners of laptops and netbooks, because with active use of the Internet, the battery charge can literally last for a couple of hours.

5. You can't use your own wallpaper as a screen saver

Only the default browser image is used.

6. Not very convenient viewing of the page code

Viewing the source code in Google Chrome is not implemented well enough. When viewed, only the bottom half of the code is visible. Therefore, it is necessary to constantly move the mouse cursor to see the desired area.

7. Issues with WordPress

This is true for those who blog on the WordPress engine. We are talking about the distortion of the displayed data in the visual editor of the engine. For example, when writing posts, all paragraphs and sentences can be lumped together (formatting tags are ignored).

The latest, latest version of the GoogleChrome browser is located on where it can be downloaded for free, without CMC, in Russian, for the Windows operating system.

- Yes.

  • CSS3- Yes.
  • Security certificates (SSL, HTTPS) - Yes.
  • Automatic update system - Yes.
  • Operating system support:

    Google Chrome browser history

    The first launch took place on September 2, 2008. Initially, Google announced that they were releasing the browser simply for small experiments of their own and to implement missing native functionality that was missing in other browsers. But over time, the improvements became so significant that the browser began to actively take away share of the browser market, mainly from Internet Explorer.

    At the end of September 2013, according to statistics from various authoritative ratings, the Google Chrome browser has more than 300 million users, and it owns more than 40 percent of the entire browser market. The initial developments were taken as a basis from the creators of the FireFox browser. Google CEO Eric Schmidt did not believe in the success of the browser until recently. But the popularity of the latter made me change my mind. And now the browser is actively preparing users for the era of Chrome OS.

    Advantages of Google Chrome browser

    • Supports 53 languages ​​and this number continues to increase.
    • He repeatedly won security contests, in which hackers hacked browsers for a certain time. This advantage is achieved by a new approach to the allocation of computer memory.
    • The browser has the highest speed among browsers, this is achieved by excluding all possible extensions from the initial installation.
    • The largest and most stable range of extensions allows you to customize the Google Chrome browser for any user.
    • To speed up the loading of pages, Google Chrome uses prefetching DNS requests.
    • There is a built-in manager for monitoring Chrome processes, which allows you to find problematic modules (extensions) more quickly.
    • Tight integration with Google account.

    Cons of Google Chrome browser

    • If necessary, it is problematic to disable the link to a Google account: despite this possibility, the browser still requires a link.
    • Integrated modules send part of the data to Google. Many users believe that these are spyware. You cannot disable this functionality.

    Popular extensions, plugins for Google Chrome

    Where to download Google Chrome browser for free and install, update the latest version

    Attention! When installed, the program should not require you to enter any phone or send SMS. If this is required, then you have landed on a fraudulent site. .

    Useful Chrome Browser Features

    How to access the described settings?

    If you're interested in custom settings, you can access them by typing chrome://flags into the address bar and hitting enter. Next, your eyes will open a page that will contain a list of different parameters. Their meaning is quite difficult to understand. However, the comments received should greatly simplify this process.

    Additional functions

    chrome://flags/#enable-translate-new-ux

    Means changing the standard translation bar that appears on various pages in a foreign language to a small icon in the address bar.

    chrome://flags/#enable-ignore-autocomplete-off

    Start ignoring prohibitions on autocomplete on the pages of WEB sites. This feature will allow you to use the automatic completion of passwords even when the restriction is in effect.

    chrome://flags/#spellcheck-autocorrect

    The function is the ability to correct errors automatically in the process of typing.

    chrome://flags/#enable-scroll-prediction

    Quite an interesting feature that predicts the final position of the finger during the scrolling process, the content in that place will be loaded in advance, this applies to touch devices.

    chrome://flags/#enable-download-resumption

    Allows you to start resuming or repeat the download of those files that have not downloaded to the end due to communication problems or as a result of closing the browser. To do this, find the item " resume».

    chrome://flags/#enable-offline-mode

    It is also a very useful feature, the essence of which is that it will be possible to view certain WEB pages without using a network connection. This is possible due to the previously saved cache.

    chrome://flags/#tab-groups-context-menu

    Adding items to the tab menu to group tabs.

    chrome://flags/#enable-encrypted-media

    This feature allows you to install the latest version of Encrypted Media Extensions in this browser. The technology allows you to play protected content.

    chrome://flags/#enable-fast-unload

    Implementation of the most efficient closing of windows and tabs of the program.

    Google Chrome is a product of one of the most powerful search engines, Google. The founding date of the corporation is 1998. Google's Chrome browser launched in 2008. Gaining its audience at a good pace, it becomes one of the most popular browsers for computer and mobile devices. It now has hundreds of millions of users. The browser is used on almost every second computer in the world. Let's take a closer look at what Chrome is, how to install it correctly, and what features it has.

    Google Corporation. Start

    Everyone knows that Google is, first of all, a search engine. Today, Google is a huge multinational corporation with offices in many countries, and the main one in the United States.

    And it all started back in 1996. Two California students, Sergey Brin and Larry Page, were working on a research project to develop new technologies for the digital universal library. During the research, students studied the mathematical properties of the World Wide Web that already existed at that time. This is how their search robot was created, which found the necessary sites, offered their list, evaluating, first of all, the importance of the information, and not the largest number of a certain word found on the site, as the then existing search engines did.

    After that, investors were found for such a brainchild of students. The new search engine, having undergone many improvements, began to win the hearts of users very quickly.

    The birth of a new browser

    What is "Chrome"? At first, the leadership of the Google corporation did not even think about creating a new browser, because the niche was already quite filled. And frankly, the creators of a powerful corporation were afraid of a resounding failure of the browser project. But, having powerful financial resources, they decided to try to outline the project and bring it to the management's judgment. Oddly enough, it was approved - thanks to its simplicity, understandability and pleasant use.

    In the fall of 2008, the first version of the Google Chrome browser for the Windows operating system was released. Thanks to the huge budget invested in the new brainchild, the browser quickly overcomes the path from unknown to very popular.

    Google Chrome browser. What it is

    The Google Chrome browser is based on the free Chromium browser, which is the "father" of many existing browsers. The developers of the program decided to use the Webkit engine as the basis for its work, but in 2013 the Google Chrome browser switched to the Blink engine.

    Now the Google Chrome browser positions itself as a simple, fast and safe software product. Of course, it proves this with its popularity, convenient, not cluttered interface, high level of security, which can be discussed separately, many applications and extensions for every taste. It can also be noted that a browser like Chrome does not stand still, constantly improving its many services.

    Benefits of the Chrome browser

    Following the adage “All ingenious is simple”, Google Chrome has many advantages that have given it such popularity. Among them, one can note both a quick page view and a minimalistic design in which nothing distracts from the web page.

    If you would not like your browsing history to be viewed after use, privacy will be provided by the incognito mode. Due to the fact that the search bar is combined with the address bar, there is no need to enter the full address of the site. To synchronize user data, Google links this data together, storing it on a cloud server. If necessary, you can log into your account from any computer and get access to bookmarks and the necessary information. This handy feature comes in handy if the browser is removed.

    Program failure control will not allow you to interrupt work at the wrong time. Also pleases the universality of the browser for all operating systems. Probably, many people know that Chrome is a browser that can be installed on any operating system and electronic device. To ensure the safety of its users, Google Chrome maintains a blacklist of malicious sites, and also notifies you of a possible threat when you go to one or another unknown page. This browser has many advantages, but the main thing in the work of Chrome is its high speed.

    Installation

    The Google Chrome browser is downloaded for free. It is best to do this from the official page. Please make sure your device meets the system requirements before downloading. So, Windows for "Chrome" should start with the seventh version. The Intel Pentium processor must be in the fourth generation or later. To install Chrome on an Android-based mobile device, you must use an operating system version that cannot be earlier than Android 4.1. iOS system must start with 9 and later.

    After the Chrome installation file is downloaded for free, you must click the "Run" or "Save" button. Then, by double-clicking the mouse, launch the saved installed file and use the Google Chrome browser.

    Importing settings

    If necessary, you can import user settings from other browsers into the installed Google Chrome browser, after which information such as the start page, browsing history, bookmarks, account passwords will be available.

    Before importing, you need to close all open browsers, launch Chrome, in its upper right corner go to the settings menu, which is shown as three vertical dots. Sequentially click "Bookmarks", then "Import bookmarks and settings" and select the browser from which you want to import data. If the list does not contain the desired browser, you need to export the bookmarks from it to HTML format, and then, when importing into Chrome, select the position “HTML file with bookmarks”. When you click the "Import" button, all settings from the previous browser will be transferred to "Chrome".

    Update

    The Chrome browser is updated automatically on reboot or in the background. But with the always-on state, you can skip updating it. To see if a newer version of Chrome is available, look at the color of the Google Chrome Settings and Controls menu indicator in the upper right corner of the screen. Green will mean that the new version was released about two days ago, orange - four days ago, red - seven days ago.

    To update Chrome manually, you need to open the browser, go to the "Customize and manage Google Chrome" menu, select the "Update Google Chrome" item (the absence of such an item means that the version of the browser is already new) and click "Restart". All open windows and bookmarks in the browser will be saved and loaded automatically when you restart it. The restart can be delayed by clicking the "Not Now" button.

    Removal

    If you need to remove the Chrome browser, you need to exit it, go to the control panel of your operating system (in the lower left corner). Then open "Options (Settings)", select the "Applications" item, find "Google Chrome" and select the "Delete" action (for Windows 8 and 10). For Windows 7 or Vista, in the "Settings" position, select "Control Panel", then go to "Uninstall a Program" or "Programs and Features". Double-click on Google Chrome. The browser will be deleted by clicking the "Delete" button.

    To clear profile data, you must click "Also clear browsing data". But if you sync your data and sign back into your Google account, some of your information will be available because it's stored on Google's server. To clear everything completely, you need to clear the history. You can do this by going to the "Customize and control Google Chrome" menu, then select "More tools", and then "Clear browsing data". After specifying the desired time range, check the boxes for the type of information you want to delete, then click Clear History.

    Applications and Extensions

    Chrome browser from Google offers a lot of different extensions, plug-ins and applications for users, both paid and free. In fact, thanks to extensions for every taste, you can design the Chrome browser for yourself. You can find the necessary application or extension in the official online store.

    If extensions are about adding and improving browser functions, then applications are separate programs that work directly in the browser.

    How to add or remove an app or extension

    To add extensions or add-ons to the Chrome browser, you need to select "Extensions" or "Apps" in the Chrome online store in the left column. Then select what you need from the catalog that opens, while you can use the search. An “Install” button will appear next to the position of the desired application or extension. If you are adding an extension, then you need to check what data it will have access to, then click "Install extension". After that, the installed Chrome applications will appear on the launcher, and the extensions that appear can be seen as buttons on the Chrome toolbar.

    To remove an unnecessary extension, you need to go to the "Customize and manage Google Chrome" menu, then select the "Additional tools" item and from it - "Extensions". In the list that opens, select the extension to be removed and click on the "Remove from Chrome" button, then click "Remove" again. The application can be uninstalled from the "Toolbar" on the desktop.

    Useful extensions and applications

    Those who keep up with the times have long been using convenient and useful extensions and applications in their browser. Their functionality can be varied - from assistants in work to games and entertainment. Consider some interesting extensions and applications from Google Chrome:

      DataSaver is your faithful assistant in saving traffic. It has the function of compressing downloaded pages, text and images. Very handy for mobile devices. It is already built-in in the version for Android or iOS ("Settings" - "Saving traffic").

      Quick Notes is a notepad that pops up online as a window at your request. Helps to instantly write down the thought that visited you on any page of the Web.

      XTranslate - this extension will provide instant translation of both individual words and entire web pages, you just need to select the necessary text.

      Gmail Offline - allows you to work with mail in the absence of the Internet. True, it is still necessary to receive and send letters. But you can print the answer slowly.

      Save to Pocket - saves a web page for later reading, while cleaning it from ads and unnecessary elements, leaving only text and an image. The page will be saved in the cache and will be available even without the Internet.

    Finally

    So what is "Chrome"? It is a modern and useful browser. The review of popular applications and extensions for it can be continued indefinitely. However, it is up to you to decide which application or extension you need. A large selection, their diversity and availability for the Google Chrome browser makes our life easier and brighter, helps in work, study, or allows you to pass the time playing game applications.